How to Plead Not Guilty to a New York Speeding Ticket

Receiving a traffic ticket can be quite frustrating. However, no matter how annoyed one may be over a speeding ticket, do not plead guilty to it simply to “make it go away.” It is highly recommended to plead not guilty and fight the ticket.

The following information has been designed for those who are unfamiliar with New York speeding tickets and shows how to plead not guilty a NY traffic ticket.

How to Plead Not Guilty to NY Speeding Ticket

Time needed: 5 minutes

How to Plead Not Guilty to NY Speeding Ticket

  1. Understand the four parts of the speeding ticket (see below)

    A New York speeding ticket will be comprised of four main sections.

    1) The first section contains the driver’s information. This usually includes the name, address, gender, license plate number, date of birth, registration expiration date, the state that issued the driver’s license, the make and model of the car, and other information that identifies the operator of the vehicle.

    2) The second section describes what the driver is being charged with. It will likely include the time of the traffic stop, the date of the alleged offense, the vehicle and traffic law (VTL) that one is being accused of violating, a short description of the violation, where it occurred, and the signature of the police officer who issued the ticket.

    3) The third section of a NY speeding ticket, which is at the bottom of the first page, says what court will be hearing the traffic ticket case. Additionally, it includes the name of the court, its address, and a check-box indicating whether the driver is required to appear in person or simply return the ticket via mail.

    4) The fourth part of the ticket appears on the back. This gives the driver the option to plead not guilty (or guilty) by mail. 

  2. Fill out Section B on the back of the ticket

    Section A should be filled out by drivers who want to plead guilty (not recommended) and Section B should be filled out by those who want to plead not guilty.
    In order to plead not guilty to a traffic ticket (which is highly advised), simply sign one’s name at the bottom of Section B and check the box requesting a supporting deposition (if one was not issued one with the ticket).

  3. Make a copy of the ticket

    Scan or make a copy of the NY speeding ticket for record keeping purposes and mail the original to the court. This is important in case your ticket gets lost in the mail or the court misplaces the ticket.

  4. Mail the signed original ticket to the court

    You can find the courts address to the left of Section B.

Four Parts of Your Speeding Ticket

A New York speeding ticket will be comprised of four main sections. The first section contains the driver’s information. This usually includes the name, address, gender, license plate number, date of birth, registration expiration date, the state that issued the driver’s license, the make and model of the car, and other information that identifies the operator of the vehicle.

Top of New York Speeding Ticket

The second section describes what the driver is being charged with. It will likely include the time of the traffic stop, the date of the alleged offense, the vehicle and traffic law (VTL) that one is being accused of violating, a short description of the violation, where it occurred, and the signature of the police officer who issued the ticket.

Middle of NY Speeding Ticket

The third section of a NY speeding ticket, which is at the bottom of the first page, says what court will be hearing the traffic ticket case. Additionally, it includes the name of the court, its address, and a check-box indicating whether the driver is required to appear in person or simply return the ticket via mail.

3rd Part of NY Speeding Ticket

Lastly, the fourth part of the ticket appears on the back. This gives the driver the option to plead not guilty (or guilty) by mail. 

Back of NY Speeding Ticket

 

Read More: Do you have to respond to a NY traffic ticket within 48 hours?

Who Should You Contact?

If you recently received a New York speeding ticket, contact Rosenblum Law. Our team of NY traffic ticket lawyers will do all they can to help you get the results you are looking for. Call us today at 888-434-0406.

Can I Get Out of My Speeding Ticket if the Sign Was Not Visible?

traffic sign hidden in bushes

Many people ask us if they can get out of their speeding ticket because the speed limit sign was obscured by a tree or bush, covered up, totally faded, or simply not visible. New York State does not have an official law on the books that makes this a valid defense to a speeding ticket.

However, when this defense is used in tandem with photographic evidence and an adequate legal justification, prosecutors will sometimes reduce your offense and judges may even dismiss the ticket entirely. Nevertheless, this is not a hard-and-fast rule and there are a few things you need to know about trying to use it as a defense.

Two Important Caveats—Default Speed Limits & Posting Requirements

In many parts of New York State, there are default speed limits. This means that even if a speed limit sign is not posted and you are caught speeding over the default limit, you might get a speeding ticket. Depending on the jurisdiction you are driving in, these default limits vary. 

Accordingly, in order to properly raise a “speed limit was not visible” defense, you must first be obeying any default limit that might exist.  For example, if you received a school zone speeding ticket where the speed limit was 15MPH, but the sign was completely obscured, you can only raise the sign obstruction as a defense if you were driving below the regular default speed limit. Additionally, you need to be aware of the specific municipality’s sign posting laws and use them to your advantage.

For instance, if a certain jurisdiction requires foliage to be removed whenever it becomes overgrown and covers a sign, you should mention this in court. Cite the ordinance or local policy, have pictures of the untrimmed bush covering the sign, and have your attorney confidently tell the prosecutor your story. Nevertheless, keep in mind that simply failing to see an otherwise visible speed limit sign is not a valid defense to a speeding ticket.

Best Way to Present a “Lack of Visibility” Defense

First and foremost, hire an experienced NY traffic ticket attorney to defend you. Even if you follow every step to the letter and make this defense, a prosecutor will give more credence to an attorney and give you a better deal than if you defended yourself.

Second, make sure to take pictures of the sign that was obstructed, blocked, or not visible and have them time-stamped (if possible).

Third, have your attorney explain to the prosecutor that the sign was obstructed and that you were not given “notice” of the posted speed limit. In other words, you had no way of knowing that the posted speed limit varied from the default limit due to the obstruction/lack of visibility.

Next, if applicable, have your attorney provide the local ordinance or policy requiring maintenance crews to monitor and trim bushes that block signs on highways and/or local roads and have your attorney show the prosecutor the time-stamped photos of the obstructed sign.

Lastly, have your attorney explain that given all of the circumstances—in conjunction with the photos, the fact you were within the default speed limit, you completely lacked notice, etc.—your ticket ought to be dismissed.

All of this should be done first to the prosecutor during plea negotiations. Although rare, the prosecutor could agree with you and voluntarily dismiss the case. However, in most cases, he will offer a deal for a lesser offense. If necessary, you can have your attorney argue in front of the judge for a dismissal arising out of all of the evidence discussed previously. Remember, there is no guarantee that this defense will work in your specific scenario. However, it has worked in the past under certain circumstances.

Who Should You Contact?

If you recently received a New York speeding ticket, contact Rosenblum Law. Our team of traffic ticket attorneys has a successful track record of fighting these types of cases and getting our clients the results they want. Call us today at 888-434-0406.